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CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 · Paper 31/1 · Question 4

Light - Reflection and Refraction 2 marks Medium
An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a concave lens of focal length 15 cm. List four characteristics (nature, position, etc.) of the image formed by the lens.

Answer

The image is virtual, erect, diminished to one-third the size, and formed 10 cm from the lens on the object's side.

(1) Nature: virtual, formed on the same side of the lens as the object ( cm). (2) Orientation: erect, since is positive. (3) Size: diminished, one third the size of the object. (4) Position: cm from the optical centre on the object's side, between the optical centre and the focus .

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