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CBSE Class 10 Science 2023 · Paper 31/C/3 · Question 22

How do Organisms Reproduce? 2 marks Easy
Identify one organ each in human
  1. (i)male, and
  2. (ii)female reproductive system which plays a role of endocrine gland along with the production of germ cells. Name a hormone secreted by each of them.

Answer

Male: testes, secreting testosterone; female: ovaries, secreting oestrogen.

(i) Male: the testes. Besides producing the sperms (male germ cells), they act as endocrine glands and secrete the hormone testosterone. (ii) Female: the ovaries. Besides producing the eggs or ova (female germ cells), they act as endocrine glands and secrete the hormone oestrogen; progesterone, also secreted by the ovaries, equally answers "a hormone".

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