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CBSE Class 10 Science 2020 · Paper 31/3/1 · Question 16(b)

Acids, Bases and Salts 3 marks Medium
During electrolysis of brine, a gas ‘G’ is liberated at anode. When this gas ‘G’ is passed through slaked lime, a compound ‘C’ is formed, which is used for disinfecting drinking water.
  1. (i)Write formula of ‘G’ and ‘C’.
  2. (ii)State the chemical equation involved.
  3. (iii)What is common name of compound ‘C’ ? Give its chemical name.

Answer

G is chlorine, , and C is bleaching powder (calcium oxychloride), , formed from chlorine and slaked lime.

(i) G = (chlorine gas); C = . (ii) (iii) Common name: bleaching powder; chemical name: calcium oxychloride.

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