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CBSE Class 10 Science 2019 · Paper 31/5/3 · Question 20

Periodic Classification of Elements 5 marks Medium
Answer the following questions based on the elements with atomic number 3 to 9 :
  1. (a)Name the element with smallest atomic radius.
  2. (b)Name the element which shows maximum valency.
  3. (c)Name the element which is a metalloid.
  4. (d)Name the element which is most electropositive.
  5. (e)Write the chemical formula of the compound formed when the elements of atomic number 6 and 8 react together.

Answer

Fluorine has the smallest radius, carbon the maximum valency, boron is the metalloid, lithium is most electropositive, and carbon with oxygen forms .

(a) Fluorine (F) (b) Carbon (C), with valency (c) Boron (B) (d) Lithium (Li) (e) (carbon dioxide); in a limited supply of oxygen, carbon forms (carbon monoxide).

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