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CBSE Class 10 Science 2019 · Paper 31/2/1 · Question 6

Chemical Reactions and Equations 3 marks Medium
On heating blue coloured powder of copper (II) nitrate in a boiling tube, black copper oxide, and a brown gas X is formed.
  1. (a)Identify the type of reaction and the gas X.
  2. (b)Write balanced chemical equation of the reaction.
  3. (c)Write the pH range of aqueous solution of the gas X.

Answer

It is a thermal decomposition; gas X is nitrogen dioxide, whose aqueous solution is acidic with pH below 7.

(a) It is a thermal decomposition reaction (a decomposition reaction brought about by heat). The brown gas X is nitrogen dioxide, . (b) (c) is a non-metal oxide and dissolves in water to give an acidic solution, so its pH is less than : it lies in the acidic range, from up to but not including .

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