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CBSE Class 10 Maths (Standard) 2025 · Paper 30/4/1 · Question 38

Some Applications of Trigonometry 4 marks Hard
A drone was used to facilitate movement of an ambulance on the straight highway to a point P on the ground where there was an accident. The ambulance was travelling at the speed of km/h. The drone stopped at a point Q, m vertically above the point P. The angle of depression of the ambulance was found to be at a particular instant. Based on above information, answer the following questions: (Use )
  1. (i)Represent the above situation with the help of a diagram.[1]
  2. (ii)Find the distance between the ambulance and the site of accident (P) at the particular instant.[1]
  3. (iii)(a)Find the time (in seconds) in which the angle of depression changes from to .[2]
  4. (iii)(b)OR — How long (in seconds) will the ambulance take to reach point P from a point T on the highway such that angle of depression of the ambulance at T is from the drone?[2]

Answer

(i) The diagram is right in the figure, with at ; (ii) At that instant the ambulance is m from ; (iii)(a) The angle changes from to in s; (iii)(b) The ambulance takes s to reach from .

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