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CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 · Paper 31(B)/C · Question 17

The Human Eye and the Colourful World 3 marks Medium
A student needs a lens of power D. for correcting his vision.
  1. (i)Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. Write two causes of this defect.
  2. (ii)What is the nature and focal length of the correcting lens ?

Answer

Myopia, caused by excessive curvature of the eye lens or elongation of the eyeball; the lens is concave, m.

(i) The student suffers from myopia (near-sightedness). Two causes: excessive curvature of the eye lens, and elongation of the eyeball. (ii) The correcting lens is a concave (diverging) lens, since its power is negative. Its focal length is m, that is, cm.

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