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CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 · Paper 31/1/3 · Question 4

Light - Reflection and Refraction 2 marks Medium
An object is placed at a distance of 12 cm in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature 30 cm. List four characteristics of the image formed by the mirror.

Answer

The image is virtual, erect, enlarged five times and formed 60 cm behind the mirror.

Here cm and cm, so , giving cm, and . The object lies between the pole and the focus, and the four characteristics of the image are: (1) Virtual: it is formed behind the mirror and cannot be obtained on a screen. (2) Erect: is positive. (3) Enlarged: five times the size of the object. (4) Position: 60 cm behind the mirror.

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