CBSE Class 10 Science 2019 · Paper 31/2/3 · Question 10
Given below are the steps for the extraction of copper from its ore. Write the chemical equation of the reactions involved in each case.
- (i)Roasting of copper (I) sulphide
- (ii)Reduction of copper (I) oxide from copper (I) sulphide
- (iii)Electrolytic refining
Answer
Roasting gives copper(I) oxide, the oxide and remaining sulphide give copper, and electrolytic refining deposits pure copper at the cathode.
(i) Roasting:
(ii) Reduction of copper(I) oxide by copper(I) sulphide:
(iii) Electrolytic refining (impure copper as the anode, a thin strip of pure copper as the cathode, acidified copper sulphate solution as the electrolyte): at the anode, ; at the cathode, .
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