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CBSE Class 10 Science 2019 · Paper 31/1/1 · Question 18(b)

How do Organisms Reproduce? 5 marks Easy
  1. (a)Identify the given diagram. Name the parts 1 to 5.
  2. (b)What is contraception? List three advantages of adopting contraceptive measures.
1 2 3 4 5

Answer

The diagram shows the female reproductive system (fallopian tube, ovary, uterus, cervix, vagina); contraception prevents pregnancy, spaces births and controls population.

(a) The diagram shows the human female reproductive system. Parts: 1: Fallopian tube (oviduct); 2: Ovary; 3: Uterus; 4: Cervix; 5: Vagina. (b) Contraception is the prevention of pregnancy by using methods such as condoms, oral pills, a copper-T or surgery. Three advantages of adopting contraceptive measures: (1) a proper gap can be kept between two pregnancies, which protects the health of the mother; (2) unwanted pregnancies are avoided; (3) the population is kept under control. Other correct advantages, such as protection from sexually transmitted diseases by barrier methods, are also valid.

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