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CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 · Paper 531/1 · Question 2

Carbon and its Compounds 1 mark Easy
What is a saturated hydrocarbon ? Write the formula of any one saturated hydrocarbon.

Answer

A saturated hydrocarbon has only single covalent bonds; for example, ethane, .

A saturated hydrocarbon is a compound of carbon and hydrogen only in which all the bonds are single covalent bonds: the carbon atoms are linked to one another only by single bonds, and each carbon uses its four valencies in single bonds. Example: ethane, (or methane, ).

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