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Chemistry-10th Acids, Bases and Salts CBSE Board 2024 Medium

An acid ‘X’ present in tamarind when mixed with ‘Y’, produces a mixture ‘Z’. ‘Z’ on addition to a dough when…

An acid ‘X’ present in tamarind when mixed with ‘Y’, produces a mixture ‘Z’. ‘Z’ on addition to a dough when heated makes cakes soft and spongy. ‘Y’ is prepared from common salt and helps in faster cooking.
  1. (i)Write the common names of ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’, and the chemical formula of ‘Y’.
  2. (ii)How is ‘Y’ prepared and how does it help in making cakes soft and spongy ? Illustrate the reaction with suitable chemical equation.
  3. (iii)Write the name and chemical formula of a mild base other than ‘Y’ used as an antacid.

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